Antonia Saw the Oryx First by Maria Thomas

Marilyn McEntyre — Mon, 19 Jan 2026 13:32:53 +0000

Antonia Redmond is a young Harvard-trained doctor who has returned to the East African village where she was raised by American parents. Her goal is to establish a medical practice in the village. Her efforts are frustrated by inadequate supplies and funding, an under-trained staff, and patients whose superstitions and mistrust make diagnosis and treatment difficult. She deals daily with a conflict of cultures, trying to maintain her medical methods and standards in an environment where she competes with the authority of native healers.

Esther, daughter of a native healer who has some familiarity with and respect for Western medicine, envies and longs for Antonia’s Western training and attaches herself to her as a disciple. In her encounters with patients, Esther finds that she has an inexplicable gift for healing which baffles her as well as Antonia and complicates their already tenuous relationship. Esther’s gift forces Antonia to reexamine some of her most basic assumptions about what constitutes healing.

The novel raises complex questions about the cultural, religious, and institutional contexts of medicine in a delicately drawn portrayal of relationships among characters whose divergent frames of reference complicate trust and understanding. One of the questions the novel addresses is not only how to heal the body, but how to heal the breach between cultures. In the development of the friendship between the American doctor and the African healer these questions are worked out in concrete particulars that fully honor both the pain and the hope involved in authentic cross-cultural dialogue.

Antonia Saw the Oryx First
Maria Thomas
Soho Press, New York 2007: 296 pages

A previous version of this review was published in the NYU Literature, Arts, and Medicine Database. 
Web image by medhum.org.

Marilyn McEntyre – medhum.org

Antonia Saw the Oryx First by Maria Thomas

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